Olawale Moses Oyewole

Olawale Moses Oyewole is an adept writer who stays on top of current events and curate informative and engaging articles for his readers. He is a digital strategist who help brands gain online visibility.

Politics, Recently Added, Trending

2024 Elections: A Mixed Bag of Milestones, Setbacks, and Electoral Integrity Challenges

The year 2024 marked a significant milestone for Nigeria as it celebrated 25 years of uninterrupted democratic rule. The electoral calendar tested the resilience of the nation’s democratic institutions and the commitment of political actors to uphold electoral integrity. Despite some progress, the elections revealed persistent challenges that continue to undermine public confidence in the electoral process. National and Sub-National Elections   The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) oversaw several elections at the federal and state levels, including: Two off-cycle governorship elections in Edo and Ondo. Bye-elections in Yobe and Ebonyi senatorial districts, along with four federal and three state constituencies. Court-ordered rerun elections across 36 federal constituencies stemming from 2023 general election tribunal decisions. Meanwhile, state electoral commissions conducted local government elections in 28 states, which were widely criticized for electoral malpractices, vote buying, violence, and political interference. Party Performance The bye-elections and rerun elections saw seven parties secure victories in various constituencies: APC: 20 constituencies (including both governorship elections). PDP: 15 constituencies. YPP: 4 constituencies. NNPP: 3 constituencies. ADP, APGA, and LP: 1 constituency each. In local government elections, ruling parties in respective states overwhelmingly dominated, often sidelining opposition parties. Operational Challenges and Innovations   Logistics issues—historically a weak link in Nigerian elections—persisted, though 2024 saw improvements in some areas. INEC demonstrated resilience and adaptability, ensuring timely delivery of materials and personnel in most elections. Notable exceptions included delays during the Edo governorship election and Plateau and Enugu bye-elections. External interference and sabotage were addressed with contingency measures, showcasing INEC’s determination to mitigate disruptions. Declining Electoral Integrity   The 2024 electoral cycle exposed the fragility of Nigeria’s democratic processes, with political actors undermining reforms aimed at enhancing election quality. Local government elections, in particular, were deemed a “travesty of democracy” by Yiaga Africa, highlighting the urgent need for systemic reform and institutional accountability.

NGX
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Nigerian Equities Market Defies Economic Challenges, Posts Record N21.8 Trillion Gain in 2024

‏The Nigerian equities market demonstrated exceptional resilience in 2024, achieving a remarkable gain of N21.845 trillion despite economic headwinds such as high inflation and rising interest rates. The All-Share Index (ASI) of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) surged by 37.72% to close at 102,926.40 points, up from 74,773.77 points at the start of the year. This impressive rally solidified the Nigerian equities market as the second-best performing in Africa in 2024. Market capitalization soared from N40.918 trillion to N62.763 trillion, reflecting strong investor sentiment fueled by new listings and sectoral growth. Key sector indices recorded significant gains: NGX Oil & Gas: 159.81% NGX Insurance: 107.64% NGX Consumer Goods: 52.20% NGX Industrial Goods: 31.47% NGX Banking: 21.80% The year began with a bullish surge that saw the ASI cross the 100,000-point threshold in January, buoyed by positive spillover from 2023 and strategic market activity, including the mop-up of Dangote Cement shares. However, mid-year saw a shift in investor focus toward fixed-income securities due to rising yields prompted by the Central Bank of Nigeria’s aggressive rate hikes. By November, the total value of domestic and foreign portfolio transactions reached N4.913 trillion, underscoring the market’s sustained activity. Despite intermittent challenges, the Nigerian equities market closed 2024 on a high note, cementing its role as a cornerstone of economic resilience.

History, Politics

Nigeria and the British Monarchy: A Legacy of Visits and Diplomatic Ties

Throughout history, Nigeria has enjoyed a unique relationship with the British Monarchy, marked by mutual visits that reflect shared historical, cultural, and diplomatic ties. Only three Nigerian leaders have been accorded the honor of state visits to Buckingham Palace: General Yakubu Gowon and his wife, Victoria (June 12–15, 1973), President Shehu Shagari (March 17–20, 1981), and General Ibrahim Babangida with his wife, Maryam (May 9–12, 1989). This distinction underscores Nigeria’s prominent place among African nations in royal diplomacy. The British Monarch’s Visits to Nigeria   The late Queen Elizabeth II visited Nigeria twice, beginning in 1956 during her tour of the Commonwealth. Accompanied by her husband, Prince Philip, she traveled to Kaduna, Kano, Port Harcourt, Ibadan, and Lagos, and worshipped at the Cathedral Church of Christ in Marina, Lagos. She also commissioned celebrated Nigerian artist Ben Enwonwu to sculpt her bronze statue, a masterpiece completed in 1957. Her second visit was in December 2003 for the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Abuja, hosted by President Olusegun Obasanjo. She also toured Nasarawa State during the trip. King Charles III: A Regular Visitor to Nigeria   Before his ascension to the throne, King Charles III, then Prince of Wales, visited Nigeria four times—in 1990, 1999, 2006, and 2018. His visits have been marked by significant events, including attending President Olusegun Obasanjo’s inauguration in 1999 and engaging with Nigerian leaders, traditional rulers, and creative talents during his 2018 tour. The 1990 visit saw him and Princess Diana hosted by General Babangida in Lagos, where they stayed aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia. In 2006, Charles toured Abuja, Kaduna, and Kano to support Nigeria’s democratization efforts. His 2018 visit, alongside Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, focused on fostering ties with Nigerian youths, traditional rulers, and creatives, reflecting a modernized royal diplomacy. A Legacy of Friendship   These interactions underscore the enduring relationship between Nigeria and the British Monarchy. Through shared history and frequent visits, both nations continue to strengthen their cultural and diplomatic bonds.

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Nigeria’s Path to Prosperity: Transforming Challenges Into Sustainable Success

Over the past 14 years as the Founder of TEXEM, UK, and previously as a Director of Strategy in Cambridge, I have worked with leaders across continents. Amid these global interactions, the ingenuity and resilience of Nigerian leaders consistently shine. Yet, one pressing question remains: why, despite its vast resources and population, has Nigeria struggled to achieve transformational success? The answer lies in a complex web of challenges—ranging from insecurity and weak infrastructure to policy inconsistencies and corruption. However, these hurdles, while formidable, are not insurmountable. With visionary leadership, strategic governance, and robust public-private collaboration, Nigeria can overcome these obstacles and unlock its potential for national and organizational growth. A Defining Moment for Nigeria   Now is Nigeria’s opportunity to rewrite its narrative. While economic volatility and a significant digital divide persist, history shows that adversity can be a catalyst for remarkable progress. Successful nations have adapted innovative solutions to their unique challenges, and Nigeria, with over 200 million people and a diverse federal system, must do the same. Strategic governance that promotes peace, inclusive growth, and transparency can transform Nigeria’s untapped potential into tangible benefits. Addressing security issues is key to achieving this goal. Security: The Foundation of Growth   Insecurity remains a critical challenge, undermining community stability and economic development. Fear of insurgency, kidnapping, and communal unrest discourages investment, delays business expansion, and erodes societal trust. Global examples offer valuable lessons. Rwanda’s integration of high-tech surveillance with community policing, Colombia’s focus on local stakeholder empowerment, and India’s adoption of digital identification for public services showcase how security challenges can be addressed effectively. Nigeria must adapt these strategies, balancing technological innovation with grassroots initiatives. Key steps include fostering inter-agency cooperation, bridging mistrust between government entities, and creating community support programs for ex-combatants and vulnerable youth. Transparency in security funding is essential to ensure resources reach frontline efforts. A secure Nigeria can attract investment, foster development, and revive communities. Diversifying Beyond Oil: Building Economic Resilience   Nigeria’s dependence on oil has left its economy vulnerable to global price fluctuations. The success of countries like Indonesia highlights the importance of diversification. By shifting focus to manufacturing, agro-processing, and tourism, Indonesia boosted its GDP and reduced reliance on oil. Nigeria can follow this path by modernizing agriculture, promoting agro-industrial parks, and upgrading processing facilities. Initiatives like converting cassava into biofuels or starch could generate jobs and revenue. However, achieving these goals requires a secure environment and policies that support public-private partnerships and efficient transport networks. The Road Ahead Nigeria stands at a critical juncture. With bold leadership and strategic reforms, the nation can transform its challenges into opportunities. By fostering peace, diversifying the economy, and upholding transparency, Nigeria has the potential to achieve sustainable success and provide a brighter future for its citizens.

Tinubu
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Tinubu Unveils Ambitious Economic Plan to Halve Inflation by 2025

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has outlined an ambitious economic agenda aimed at reducing Nigeria’s inflation rate from the current 34.6% to 15% by the end of 2025. In his New Year message to Nigerians, the president emphasized the government’s ongoing efforts to stabilize the economy and provide relief to citizens. “Economic indicators point to a positive and encouraging outlook for our nation,” Tinubu stated. He highlighted key achievements, including a gradual decrease in fuel prices, three consecutive quarters of foreign trade surpluses, rising foreign reserves, and a stronger Naira against the US dollar. Despite these strides, the president acknowledged persistent challenges, particularly the high cost of food and essential drugs, which continue to burden households. To address these issues, he pledged to intensify efforts in 2025 by boosting local food production and manufacturing essential medical supplies. “We are resolute in our ambition to reduce inflation from its current high of 34.6% to 15%. With diligent work and God’s help, we will achieve this goal and provide relief to all our people,” he said. Additionally, Tinubu announced plans to expand access to credit for individuals and businesses to stimulate economic output, underscoring the administration’s commitment to fostering growth and economic resilience.

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